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Decorative tiles are often used for trim or backsplashes, and
hardier types can serve as a countertop surface. They may feature
raised, recessed or painted designs. There are main types are:
ceramic, porcelain, quarry, glass, natural stone and mosaic.
Unglazed tiles (which generally have a matte finish) must be sealed;
glazed tiles are impervious to water.
The spaces between the tiles are filled in by grout. An epoxy
grout is recommended to help resist stains. A palette of grout
colors looks like a palette of paint colors—there are that many to
choose from. One that is similar in color to the tile is recommended
for a more unified look; remember that lighter colors aren't as
effective at hiding dirt, and the grout should be sealed to prevent
bacteria from setting up camp between your tiles.
How they compare
Ceramic: Ceramic tiles are made from pressed clays with a
matte finish or a glaze of metallic oxides and ceramic stains.
Porcelain: Porcelain mosaic tiles, also made from clay, are
baked at a higher temperature, which makes them thicker. Their color
also goes all the way through the tile, rather than just covering
the surface.
Quarry: Quarry tile is an umbrella classification for tile
made out of a clay mixture, such as shale. Terra cotta tile, which
retain clay's reddish orange to brown hues and require a sealant,
fall in this category.
Glass: While the majority of glass tiles are too delicate to
provide a durable countertop surface, they're an exceptional choice
for backsplashes.
Natural Stone: The usual suspects, like granite, marble,
slate, travertine and limestone, fall into this category. Unlike
natural stone countertops, the stones are actually cut into thin
squares that function as tile.
Mosaic Tile: Refers to tile made from any material that
measures 2-inches square or smaller.
Quick tip
For a personalized look, consider mosaic countertops; or, for
something equally unique, combine hand-painted, vintage or imported
tiles with inexpensive, monotone tiles for a customized look at a
reasonable cost.
As with all other solutions, Custom Designed Kitchens & Bath will
help you find the right solution for you.
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